hostnameutils.1
NAME
gethostname, gethostbyname, gethostbyaddr, getservbyname - get local
host information
SYNTAX
$SGE_ROOT/utilbin/$ARCH/gethostname [-help|-name|-aname|-all]
$SGE_ROOT/utilbin/$ARCH/gethostbyname [-help|-name|-aname|-all] name
$SGE_ROOT/utilbin/$ARCH/gethostbyaddr [-help|-name|-aname|-all] ip
$SGE_ROOT/utilbin/$ARCH/getservbyname [-help|-number] service
DESCRIPTION
gethostname and gethostbyname are used to get the local resolved host
name. gethostbyaddr is used to get the hostname of a specified IP
address (dotted decimal notation). getservbyname can be used to get
the configured port number of a service (e.g. from /etc/services).
The hostname utils are primarily used by the Grid Engine installation
scripts. gethostname , gethostbyname and gethostbyaddr called without
any option will print out the hostname, all specified aliases, and the
IP address of the locally resolved hostname. Calling getservbyname
without any option will print out the full service entry.
OPTIONS
-help
Prints a list of all options.
-name
This option only reports the primary name of the host.
-aname
If this option is set, the Grid Engine host alias file is used for host
name resolving. It is necessary to set the environment variable
SGE_ROOT and, if more than one cell is defined, also SGE_CELL.
This option will print out the Grid Engine host name.
-all
By using the -all option all available host information will be
printed. This information includes the host name, the Grid Engine host
name, all host aliases, and the IP address of the host.
-number
This option will print out the port number of the specified service
name.
<name>
The host name for which the information is requested.
<ip>
The IP address (dotted decimal notation) for which the information is
requested.
<service>
The service name for which the information is requested (e.g. ftp,
sge_qmaster or sge_execd).
EXAMPLES
The following example shows how to get the port number of the FTP
service:
>/opt/sge/default/lx-amd64/getservbyname -number ftp
21
The next example shows the output of gethostname -all when the host
alias file contains this line:
gridmaster extern_name extern_name.mydomain
The local host resolving must also provide the alias name "gridmaster".
Each Grid Engine host that wants to use the cluster must be able to
resolve the host name "gridmaster".
To setup an alias name, edit your /etc/hosts file or modify your NIS
setup to provide the alias for the NIS clients.
The host alias file must be readable from each host (use e.g. NFS
shared file location).
>/opt/sge/default/lx-amd64/gethostname -all
Hostname: extern_name.mydomain
SGE name: gridmaster
Aliases: loghost gridmaster
Host Address(es): 192.168.143.99
ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
SGE_ROOT Specifies the location of the Grid Engine standard
configuration files.
SGE_CELL If set, specifies the default Grid Engine cell.
SEE ALSO
sge_intro(1), host_aliases(5),
COPYRIGHT
See sge_intro(1) for a full statement of rights and permissions.
SGE 8.1.3pre 2009-03-12 HOSTNAMEUTILS(1)
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